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Stanhope Aspinwall (born 5 July 1713 in Liverpool, England and died on 17 January 1771) was a British diplomat. He was born to Richard Aspinwall and his wife Elizabeth Stanhope, the great granddaughter of Philip Stanhope, 1st Earl of Chesterfield, the granddaughter of Arthur Stanhope and daughter of Charles Stanhope.〔(''Letters of ''Philip Dormer Stanhope, Earl of Chesterfield'', edited by Lord Mahon:Volume II; London; Richard Bentley 1847; Note on p.261 )〕 Stanhope Aspinwall was educated at Westminster School from 1722 until at least 1725. From November 1742 Aspinwall was stationed at Constantinople in the British Embassy to the Ottoman Empire. In his will dated 14 April 1747, he describes himself as 'Chancellor and Secretary of the British Embassy at Constantinople',and under Sir Edward Fawkener,〔Will of Stanhope Aspinwall dated 14 April 1747, proved in the Prerogative Court of Canterbury 21 May 1771〕 until February 1747 ''Chargé d'affaires'' to the Levant Company's embassy. On 8 August 1752, George II appointed Stanhope Aspinwall as his agent and consul general to Algiers.〔(London Magazine: Or, Gentleman's Monthly Intelligencer, 1752'': Volume 21: August: p. 385: ''Promotions, Civil and Military'' )〕 His last appointment was as secretary to Simon Harcourt, 1st Earl Harcourt, Ambassador to France, which position Aspinwall was holding when he died on 17 January 1771.〔(Gentleman's Magazine: and Historical Chronicle, 1771'': Volume 41: January: p. 94: ''List of Deaths for the Year 1771'' )〕 Stanhope Aspinwall’s will dated 14 April 1747 shows that he was married to ‘Magdalena’ (other name ‘Baptistina’) and that he then had two children. One of them Elizabeth later married Sir William Neville Hart.〔''Burke’s Landed Gentry''; 17th Edition 1952; under Copland-Griffiths of Potterne; p.1082; bottom right column; ''2. John, of Erryd''〕〔(''The History of Parliament''-online 1754-1790; Hart, William Neville (1741-1804), of Westminster )〕 Two daughters Cecilia Frances and Margaret Catherine were baptised at St Marylebone Parish Church in London in 1751 and 1754 respectively, both presumably born after Aspinwall left Constantinople. Magdalena survived him. On 21 May 1771, in the Prerogative Court of Canterbury, Administration (with the Will annexed) were granted to her. Stanhope Aspinwall also translated from French into English ''Rodogune, or, The rival brothers'': a tragedy by Pierre Corneille (1606–1684), It was published in London in 1765.〔(''Biographica Dramatica'' originally by David Erskine Baker and Isaac Reed in 1764: updated in 1811 by Stephen Jones: Volume III published 1812 )〕 == References == * * * * 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Stanhope Aspinwall」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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